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Challenges for Community-Based Forest Management in the KoloAla Site Manompana

Identifieur interne : 000C10 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000C09; suivant : 000C11

Challenges for Community-Based Forest Management in the KoloAla Site Manompana

Auteurs : Zora Lea Urech [Suisse] ; Jean-Pierre Sorg [Suisse] ; Hans Rudolph Felber [Suisse]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:BCC946B6D5050F446C09F5A94A490D6A107768F5

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Abstract: Following the IUCN 5th World Congress on Protected Areas in 2003, the then-President of Madagascar decided to increase the area of Madagascar’s protected areas from 1.7 to 6 million ha. To combine the aims of protection and timber production, a new concept was developed through the establishment of community-based forest management (CBFM) sites, called KoloAla. However, experience shows that similar management transfers to communities in Madagascar have only been successful in a very few cases. We aimed to explore the success to be expected of this new approach in the particular case of the Manompana corridor at Madagascar’s eastern coast. In a first step, the readiness of the corridor’s resource users for CBFM has been analysed according to the seven resource users’ attributes developed by Ostrom that predict an effective self-organized resource management. In a second step, we explored how KoloAla addresses known challenges of Madagascar’s CBFM. Analyses lead in a rather sober conclusion. Although KoloAla attempts to address the goals of poverty alleviation, biodiversity conservation and timber production under a single umbrella, it does so in a rather non-innovative way. Challenges with regard to the state’s environmental governance, agricultural inefficiency and thus deforestation remain unsolved.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/s00267-012-0011-7


Affiliations:


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